FAQs

Do I really need to come in every 6 to 9 months for a cleaning?
This is accessed and recommendations are made on and individual needs basis. This helps maintain optimal health and strength of your teeth and gums in order to prevent gum disease and tooth loss. It’s important to maintain a regular schedule of oral health maintenance for your mouth.

Why do my gums bleed when I brush?
Bleeding gums is an early indicator of gingivitis, or swollen gums, and is usually caused by a buildup of plaque and/or tartar below the gums. Gingivitis is common and very easily treated and can be reversed by proper brushing and flossing within a few weeks. If left untreated, gingivitis can lead to bone loss and eventual tooth loss. If bleeding persists for two to three weeks, consult your dentist.

What causes gum disease?
Gum (periodontal) disease is caused by bacteria. These bacteria, if left along the gum line, irritate the gums and cause inflammation. The gums then begin to bleed and swell allowing the bacteria to go deeper under the gum line. If the inflammation is allowed to continue, the bone will begin to demineralize and dissolve. As the bone dissolves around the teeth, the teeth become unsupported and will loosen. Unfortunately, pain does not occur until the final stages of the disease at which time will usually result in teeth extraction. If your gums bleed regularly, seek treatment as soon as possible.

What can I do about bad breath?
Bad breath (halitosis) can cause embarrassment and create social and psychological barriers both at work and in your personal life. Bad breath is primarily caused by poor oral hygiene, but can also be caused by retained food particles, gum disease, drainage from sinus dripping or systemic, respiratory or gastrointestinal problems. Proper brushing including brushing the tongue, cheeks, and the roof of the mouth will remove bacteria and food particles. Flossing removes accumulated bacteria, plaque and food that may be trapped between teeth. Mouth rinses are effective in temporary relief of bad breath. Consult your dentist and/or physician if the condition persists.

I don’t like my smile. Is there anything I can do?
Modern dental innovations and materials mean there are many cosmetic options available today to help you attain a beautiful smile to be proud of. Bleaching or whitening, bonding and veneers, as well as more intricate alternatives such as crowns and braces are all options that we will discuss with you. We’ll talk about your dental or oral goals with you and then do an evaluation and assessment of your teeth to determine the best solution for you.

What about Silver (Amalgam) Fillings?
Silver or amalgam fillings have become controversial in recent years because of their mercury content. We still believe amalgam fillings are safe and there is now a tooth-coloured, mercury-free filling material available called a composite, that actually bonds to the tooth and blends in with your tooth’s natural colour, making the repair almost invisible. Whenever possible we prefer to use the composite material.

Do I have to have x-ray?
A thorough examination usually includes x-rays or radiographs in order to provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan options.

Why are my teeth so sensitive?
Tooth sensitivity can be triggered by hot, cold, sour or sweet foods and drinks. The pain can be sharp, shooting deep into the nerve endings of your teeth. Common causes of tooth sensitivity include cavities, a missing or deteriorated filling, or exposed dentin on the roots of the teeth. Contributing factors may be brushing too hard, brushing incorrectly leading to receding gums, gum disease and grinding the teeth. To avoid tooth sensitivity, there are common office treatments we can suggest such as white fillings or fluoride varnish to cover exposed root surfaces, or dentin sealers. For home care, we can show you proper cleaning and brushing techniques to overcome this problem.

How can I stop grinding my teeth at night?
Grinding your teeth can be disruptive to sleep and very damaging to the teeth and jaw. If vigorous grinding occurs at night, teeth can be worn down to the gumline because the instinctive reflex to stop does not work while you are sleeping. Grinding due to stress may be cured by removing the stress trigger. If grinding continues, a nightguard may be prescribed to prevent ultimate damage to the teeth.

Should I have my Wisdom Teeth Removed?
Some people have their wisdom teeth for their entire lives. Other people choose to have their wisdom teeth removed, sometimes before they have emerged through the gums. The decision is made on an individual basis. In some cases wisdom teeth are removed to eliminate an existing problem, in others it is recommended in order to avoid future problems.